По моему нужно сделать FAQ по USB и занести туда первым описание порядка энумерации. Цитата из "USB in a Nutshell" www.beyondlogic.org :
Enumeration is the process of determining what device has just been connected to the bus and what parameters it requires such as power consumption, number and type of endpoint(s), class of product etc. The host will then assign the device an address and enable a configuration allowing the device to transfer data on the bus. A fairly generic enumeration process is detailed in section 9.1.2 of the USB specification. However when writing USB firmware for the first time, it is handy to know exactly how the host responds during enumeration, rather than the general enumeration process detailed in the specification.
A common Windows enumeration involves the following steps,
1. The host or hub detects the connection of a new device via the device's pull up resistors on the data pair. The host waits for at least 100ms allowing for the plug to be inserted fully and for power to stabilise on the device.
2. Host issues a reset placing the device is the default state. The device may now respond to the default address zero.
3. The MS Windows host asks for the first 64 bytes of the Device Descriptor.
4. After receiving the first 8 bytes of the Device Descriptor, it immediately issues another bus reset.
5. The host now issues a Set Address command, placing the device in the addressed state.
6. The host asks for the entire 18 bytes of the Device Descriptor.
7. It then asks for 9 bytes of the Configuration Descriptor to determine the overall size.
8. The host asks for 255 bytes of the Configuration Descriptor.
9. Host asks for any String Descriptors if they were specified.
At the end of Step 9, Windows will ask for a driver for your device. It is then common to see it request all the descriptors again before it issues a Set Configuration request.
The above enumeration process is common to Windows 2000, Windows XP and Windows 98 SE. Step 4 often confuses people writing firmware for the first time. The Host asks for the first 64 bytes of the device descriptor, so when the host resets your device after it receives the first 8 bytes, it is only natural to think there is something wrong with your device descriptor or how your firmware handles the request. However as many will tell you, if you keep persisting by implementing the Set Address Command it will pay off by asking for a full 18 bytes of device descriptor next.
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